Inherited deficiency of the third component of human complement (C′3)

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Inherited deficiency of the third component of human complement (C'3).

A kindred has been investigated in which seven individuals were found to have half-normal serum concentrations of the third component of complement (C'3). This partial deficiency was transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Affected individuals were entirely healthy. Hemolytic complement titers were slightly reduced but immune adherence titers and reagent titrations of the classical compleme...

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EcoRI polymorphism in the human third complement component (C3) gene.

Source/Description A cDNA fragment, pC3.11 (1) was used as probe. Polymorphisms: EcoRI cleavage of genomic DNA reveals a 2 allele polymorphism with band sizes of 5.2 and 5.6 kb. Invariant bands of 11.5, 11.0, 9.0 and 3 0 kb were also present. Frequency: Estimated from 35 unrelated Caucasians. Allele Frequency Dl 5.2 0.67 D2 5.6 0.33 Chromosomal Localisation: The human C3 gene had been assigned ...

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The opsonic fragment of the third component of human complement (C3)

Human peripheral blood phagocytes ingest Escherichia coli 026:B6 lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-coated paraffin oil droplets containing Oil red O only if fresh serum deposits C3 on the surfaces of the particles (opsonizes them), by reactions involving the properdin system. The rate of binding of purified [125-I]C3 in serum to LPS-coated particles correlated precisely with the rate of acquisition of i...

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Phylogeny of the third complement component, C3, and conservation of C3-ligand interactions.

Of the 30 distinct complement proteins recognized to date, C3 is probably the most versatile and multifunctional molecule known, interacting with at least 20 different proteins.'s2 It plays a critical role in both pathways of complement activation and participates in phagocytic and immunoregulatory processes.'V2 The study of C3 molecules from different species gives insight into the structural ...

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Inherited structural polymorphism of the fourth component of human complement.

Human fourth component of complement (C4) was found to be highly polymorphic by agarose gel electrophoresis of neuraminidase-treated plasma. The system allows clear-cut separation of the products of the two C4 genetic loci, C4A (acidic or Rodgers) and C4B (basic or Chido). There are at least six structural variants and a deletion allele at the C4A locus and two structural variants and a deletio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Investigation

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0021-9738

DOI: 10.1172/jci106013